December 2023 - Boost-users - lists.stage.boost.cppalliance.org

Problems downloading boost on Linux
by Gonzalo Garramuño 01 Jan '24

01 Jan '24

I have tried downloading boost 1.76 on Linux from Argentina with: curl -# -L -o boost_1_76_0.zip.tmp https://boostorg.jfrog.io/artifactory/main/release/1.76.0/source/boost_1_76… and also from the boost web page. This leads to a redirect to JFrog. I tried creating an account with both Google (which led to Invalid credentials - you might not be a registered MyJFrog user. Please try again. ) and with a new account on JFrog which sent me an email requesting my company: To confirm this request, please include the license owner or any other support contact associated with your company's subscription approval in this email thread. Are the boost libraries at www.boost.org available for free or only under subscription? I found I can still download them from sourceforge, of course, but I would need to patch any dependencies that point to the older web-site. -- Gonzalo Garramuño ggarra13(a)gmail.com

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Cobalt link error
by Josué Andrade Gomes 23 Dec '23

23 Dec '23

I'm trying to build a minimal Cobalt library sample. I'm getting link errors: Build and installed Boost with: ./bootstrap.sh --prefix=$HOME/.local ./b2 install Sample: #include <boost/cobalt.hpp> #include <iostream> boost::cobalt::main co_main(int, char *[]) { std::cout << "Hello world\n"; co_return 0; } CMakeLists.txt cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.20) project(coro_study) set(CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS ON) set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20) set(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE ON) set(Boost_VERBOSE 1) set(Boost_DEBUG 1) find_package(Boost REQUIRED COMPONENTS system) add_executable(sample sample.cpp) target_include_directories(sample4 PRIVATE ${Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS}) target_link_libraries(sample4 PRIVATE ${Boost_LIBRARIES}) cmake output: dev ~/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug $ cmake .. -- The C compiler identification is GNU 11.4.0 -- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 11.4.0 -- Detecting C compiler ABI info -- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done -- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc - skipped -- Detecting C compile features -- Detecting C compile features - done -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done -- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ - skipped -- Detecting CXX compile features -- Detecting CXX compile features - done -- Found Boost 1.84.0 at /home/dev/.local/lib/cmake/Boost-1.84.0 -- Requested configuration: QUIET REQUIRED COMPONENTS system -- BoostConfig: find_package(boost_headers 1.84.0 EXACT CONFIG REQUIRED QUIET HINTS /home/dev/.local/lib/cmake) -- Found boost_headers 1.84.0 at /home/dev/.local/lib/cmake/boost_headers-1.84.0 -- BoostConfig: find_package(boost_system 1.84.0 EXACT CONFIG REQUIRED QUIET HINTS /home/dev/.local/lib/cmake) -- Found boost_system 1.84.0 at /home/dev/.local/lib/cmake/boost_system-1.84.0 -- Boost toolset is gcc11 (GNU 11.4.0) -- Scanning /home/dev/.local/lib/cmake/boost_system-1.84.0/libboost_system-variant*.cmake -- Including /home/dev/.local/lib/cmake/boost_system-1.84.0/libboost_system-variant-shared.cmake -- [x] libboost_system.so.1.84.0 -- Including /home/dev/.local/lib/cmake/boost_system-1.84.0/libboost_system-variant-static.cmake -- [ ] libboost_system.a -- Adding boost_system dependencies: headers -- Found Boost: /home/dev/.local/lib/cmake/Boost-1.84.0/BoostConfig.cmake (found version "1.84.0") found components: system -- Configuring done -- Generating done -- Build files have been written to: /home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug make output: dev ~/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug $ make /usr/bin/cmake -S/home/dev/Projects/coroutines -B/home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug --check-build-system CMakeFiles/Makefile.cmake 0 /usr/bin/cmake -E cmake_progress_start /home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug/CMakeFiles /home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug//CMakeFiles/progress.marks make -f CMakeFiles/Makefile2 all make[1]: Entering directory '/home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug' make -f CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/build.make CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/depend make[2]: Entering directory '/home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug' cd /home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug && /usr/bin/cmake -E cmake_depends "Unix Makefiles" /home/dev/Projects/coroutines /home/dev/Projects/coroutines /home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug /home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug /home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug/CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/DependInfo.cmake --color= make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug' make -f CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/build.make CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/build make[2]: Entering directory '/home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug' [ 50%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/sample4.cpp.o /usr/bin/c++ -DBOOST_SYSTEM_DYN_LINK -DBOOST_SYSTEM_NO_LIB -isystem /home/dev/.local/include -std=gnu++20 -MD -MT CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/sample4.cpp.o -MF CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/sample4.cpp.o.d -o CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/sample4.cpp.o -c /home/dev/Projects/coroutines/sample4.cpp [100%] Linking CXX executable sample4 /usr/bin/cmake -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/link.txt --verbose=1 /usr/bin/c++ CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/sample4.cpp.o -o sample4 /home/dev/.local/lib/libboost_system.so.1.84.0 /usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/sample4.cpp.o: in function `co_main(co_main(int, char**)::_Z7co_mainiPPc.Frame*) [clone .actor]': sample4.cpp:(.text+0x2a9): undefined reference to `boost::cobalt::detail::main_promise::final_suspend()' /usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/sample4.cpp.o: in function `main::reset_res::operator()(std::pmr::memory_resource*)': sample4.cpp:(.text._ZZ4mainEN9reset_resclEPNSt3pmr15memory_resourceE[_ZZ4mainEN9reset_resclEPNSt3pmr15memory_resourceE]+0x1c): undefined reference to `boost::cobalt::this_thread::set_default_resource(std::pmr::memory_resource*)' /usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/sample4.cpp.o: in function `main': sample4.cpp:(.text.main[main]+0x5b): undefined reference to `boost::cobalt::this_thread::set_default_resource(std::pmr::memory_resource*)' /usr/bin/ld: sample4.cpp:(.text.main[main]+0xc2): undefined reference to `boost::cobalt::detail::main_promise::run_main(boost::cobalt::main)' /usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/sample4.cpp.o: in function `bool boost::cobalt::detail::promise_receiver<void>::awaitable::await_suspend<boost::cobalt::detail::fork::promise_type>(std::__n4861::coroutine_handle<boost::cobalt::detail::fork::promise_type>)': sample4.cpp:(.text._ZN5boost6cobalt6detail16promise_receiverIvE9awaitable13await_suspendINS1_4fork12promise_typeEEEbNSt7__n486116coroutine_handleIT_EE[_ZN5boost6cobalt6detail16promise_receiverIvE9awaitable13await_suspendINS1_4fork12promise_typeEEEbNSt7__n486116coroutine_handleIT_EE]+0x7f): undefined reference to `boost::cobalt::detail::already_awaited()' /usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/sample4.cpp.o: in function `boost::cobalt::detail::promise_receiver<void>::awaitable::interrupt_await() &': sample4.cpp:(.text._ZNR5boost6cobalt6detail16promise_receiverIvE9awaitable15interrupt_awaitEv[_ZNR5boost6cobalt6detail16promise_receiverIvE9awaitable15interrupt_awaitEv]+0x33): undefined reference to `boost::cobalt::detail::detached_exception()' collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/build.make:101: sample4] Error 1 make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug' make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:86: CMakeFiles/sample4.dir/all] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/dev/Projects/coroutines/x64-linux-debug' make: *** [Makefile:94: all] Error 2

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Handshake Error 10009
by Jens Kallup 23 Dec '23

23 Dec '23

Hello, I tried use the boost::asio to create a SSL-Server, but I fail. The Code I used is attached to this Text. acceptor_ and context_ give me true result, but the start_accept() methode give me a Handshake-Error: 10009 (invalid descriptor handle). How can I avoid this, and how can I fix the Code in the right point ? Thanks for reading paule32 // ----------------------------------------------------------------- // File: BoostServer.cc // Author: (c) 2023 Jens Kallup - paule32 // All rights reserved // // only for education, and non-profit usage ! // ----------------------------------------------------------------- # include <stdio.h> # include <stdlib.h> # include <sys/types.h> # include <iostream> # include <string> # include <functional> # include <thread> # include <memory> # include <boost/asio.hpp> # include <boost/asio/ssl.hpp> using namespace boost::asio; using namespace std; // ----------------------------------------------------------------- // @brief namespace name for Version 1.0.0 of our project ... // ----------------------------------------------------------------- namespace dBaseRelease { std::string ApplicationExeName; // ----------------------------------------------------------------- // @brief This member handle the exception message text that is use // to "try catch" exception's during the runtime of the // application. // // @param std::string& message - The e.what() message. // @return nothing // // @since dBaseRelease // @author paule32 // ----------------------------------------------------------------- void handle_exception(const std::string& message) { std::string error_message; for (int len = 0; len < message.length(); ++len) { if (message[len] == '[') break; error_message.push_back(message[len]); } std::cerr << "Exception " << error_message << std::endl; } class SSLServer: public std::enable_shared_from_this<SSLServer> { public: SSLServer(io_service& service, uint16_t port): acceptor_(service, ip::tcp::endpoint(ip::tcp::v4(), port)), context_ (ssl::context::tlsv12) { context_.set_options( ssl::context::default_workarounds | ssl::context::sslv2 | ssl::context::sslv3 | ssl::context::tlsv12); if (isAcceptorInitialized() && isContextInitialized ()) { std::cout << "acceptor ok" << std::endl; std::cout << "context ok" << std::endl; start_accept(); } else { std::cout << "server init error" << std::endl; } } private: void start_accept() { ssl_socket_ = std::make_shared<ssl::stream<ip::tcp::socket> >(acceptor_.get_executor(), context_); // ---------------------------------- // Starte den asynchronen Handshake // ---------------------------------- ssl_socket_->async_handshake(ssl::stream_base::server, [this](const boost::system::error_code& error) { if (!error) { // ----------------------------------- // Wenn der Handshake erfolgreich ist, // akzeptiere die Verbindung // ----------------------------------- if (ssl_socket_ && ssl_socket_->lowest_layer().is_open()) { std::cout << "SSL-Handshake erfolgreich und verbunden." << std::endl; acceptor_.async_accept(ssl_socket_->lowest_layer(), [this](const boost::system::error_code& accept_error) { if (!accept_error) { handle_client(); } else { std::cerr << "Accept error: " << accept_error.message() << std::endl; } }); } else { std::cerr << "SSL-Handshake erfolgreich, aber Verbindung nicht geöffnet." << std::endl; } } else { std::cerr << "Handshake error: " << error.message() << " (" << error.value() << ")" << std::endl; } }); } void handle_client() { // ------------------------------------ // Lese/Schreibe Daten mit ssl_socket_ // ------------------------------------ boost::asio::async_read_until(*ssl_socket_, buffer_, '\n', [this](const boost::system::error_code& read_error, std::size_t bytes_transferred) { if (!read_error) { std::istream is(&buffer_); std::string received_data; std::getline(is, received_data); std::cout << "Received data from client: " << received_data << std::endl; // ----------------------------------------- // Hier kannst du auf die empfangenen Daten // reagieren und die Antwort vorbereiten // ----------------------------------------- std::string response = "Hello from the server!\n"; // ----------------------------------------- // Sende die Antwort an den Client // ----------------------------------------- boost::asio::async_write(*ssl_socket_, boost::asio::buffer(response), [this](const boost::system::error_code& write_error, std::size_t) { if (!write_error) { // ----------------------------- // Schließe die Verbindung // ----------------------------- ssl_socket_->lowest_layer().close(); // ----------------------------- // Starte die nächste Akzeptanz // ----------------------------- start_accept(); } else { std::cerr << "Write error: " << write_error.message() << std::endl; } }); } else { std::cerr << "Read error: " << read_error.message() << std::endl; } }); } // ------------------------------------------------ // Überprüfung, ob der Acceptor initialisiert wurde // ------------------------------------------------ bool isAcceptorInitialized() const { return acceptor_.is_open(); } // ------------------------------------------------ // Überprüfung, ob der Context initialisiert wurde // ------------------------------------------------ bool isContextInitialized() { try { // ---------------------------------- // load certificate, and private key // ---------------------------------- context_.use_certificate_chain_file("server.crt.pem"); context_.use_private_key_file("server.key.pem", ssl::context::pem); return true; } catch (const boost::system::system_error& e) { handle_exception(e.what()); return false; } } private: ip::tcp::acceptor acceptor_; ssl::context context_; std::shared_ptr<ssl::stream<ip::tcp::socket>> ssl_socket_; boost::asio::streambuf buffer_; }; } // namespace: dBaseRelease int main(int argc, char **argv) { using namespace dBaseRelease; try { ApplicationExeName = argv[0]; io_service service; std::shared_ptr<SSLServer> server = std::make_shared<SSLServer>(service, 12345); service.run(); } catch (const std::exception& e) { std::cerr << "Exception: " << e.what() << std::endl; return EXIT_FAILURE; } return EXIT_SUCCESS; } -- Diese E-Mail wurde von Avast-Antivirussoftware auf Viren geprüft. www.avast.com

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Abwesenheitsnachricht: Re: Cobalt link error
by Sören Textor 23 Dec '23

23 Dec '23

Derzeit bin ich nicht im Hause Ihre E-Mail wird nicht weitergeleitet. In dringenden Fällen bitte support(a)ditec-gmbh.de oder Telefonhotline +49-6221-31698-110 oder die Zentrale +49-6221-31698-0 kontaktieren. Mit freundlichen Grüßen Dr. Sören Textor ----------------------------------------------- DiTEC Dr. Siegfried Kahlich & Dierk Langer GmbH Im Breitspiel 19 | 69126 Heidelberg | Germany Handelsregister | Mannheim | HRB 341229 Dieses Dokument ist vertraulich zu behandeln. Die Weitergabe, sowie Vervielfältigung, Verwertung und Mitteilung seines Inhalts ist nur mit unserer ausdrücklichen Genehmigung gestattet. Alle Rechte vorbehalten, insbesondere für den Fall der Schutzrechtsanmeldung. This document has to be treated confidentially. Its contents are not to be passed on, duplicated, exploited or disclosed without our express permission. All rights reserved, especially the right to apply for protective rights.

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Boost Asio Multicast
by Georg Gast 18 Dec '23

18 Dec '23

Hi there, I wrote an application that is to a good part based on https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_83_0/doc/html/boost_asio/example/cpp11/mul… https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_83_0/doc/html/boost_asio/example/cpp11/mul… It worked OK on my laptop as the packages arrived in my vm and my host. As we tried it on real machines the packages did not arrive. (all windows machines). With *netsh interface ip show joins* I could see on my laptop that the join was on the ethernet card. On the real machines it choose "the wrong" network card. I tried with "outbound_interface" to change it but didn't work... It's all ipv4. Can or should I use a static route to get the packages into the right net segment? Bye Georg

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[Boost.Asio] Asynchronous queue?
by accelerator0099 16 Dec '23

16 Dec '23

Consider the producer-consumer model: producer -+- consumer1 +- consumer2 +- consumer3 +- consumer4 +- consumer5 The producer periodly push items into a queue, and those consumers wait on that queue for items It's easy to implement in a synchronous, multi-threaded environment: the producer just locks the queue and push into it, and notify one consumer through a condition variable. Consumers waiting on that condition variable will be woken one by one, popping items and consume them How to do those in a asynchronous environment? Consumers async_pop() on that queue, posting their completion tokens into the executor. When there are items available, the executor notify one consumer by calling its completion token Is it right? How do the producer tell the executor "The asynchronous operation is done, You should call that completion token"? My implemention of a possible async queue (based on timers): #include <boost/asio.hpp> #include <deque> #include <iostream> using namespace std::literals; namespace io = boost::asio; using io::awaitable; auto& uawait = io::use_awaitable; template<class D> awaitable<void> delay(const D& dur) { io::steady_timer tm{ co_await io::this_coro::executor }; tm.expires_after(dur); co_await tm.async_wait(uawait); } template<class T> class aqueue { std::deque<T> mq; public: using reference = T&; using const_reference = const T&; size_t size() const noexcept { return mq.size(); } bool empty() const noexcept { return mq.empty(); } awaitable<T> async_pop() { while (empty()) { co_await delay(1ms); } auto t = std::move(mq.front()); mq.pop_front(); co_return t; } awaitable<void> async_push(T t) { mq.push_back(std::move(t)); co_return; } }; class consumer { public: const int id; aqueue<int>& queue; consumer(int _i, aqueue<int>& _q) : id{ _i }, queue{ _q } {} awaitable<void> operator()() { std::cout << "Consumer " << id << " started\n"; auto i = co_await queue.async_pop(); std::cout << "Consumer " << id << " got " << i << '\n'; } }; int main() { io::io_context ctx; aqueue<int> aq; auto producer = [&]() -> awaitable<void> { std::cout << "Producer started\n"; for (int i{}; i != 5; ++i) { co_await delay(1s); co_await aq.async_push(i); } }; io::co_spawn(ctx, producer, io::detached); for (int i{}; i != 5; ++i) io::co_spawn(ctx, consumer{ i, aq }, io::detached); std::cout << "RUN\n"; ctx.run(); return 0; } Is it a proper way to do so using timers? I think there should be a better way

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Fin boost with cmake in config mode
by Alain O' Miniussi 15 Dec '23

15 Dec '23

Hi, I'd like to find Boost 1.84 from cmake 3.28 in config mode (https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/find_package.html#id6) My Boost distribution is in a non standard location <mypath> meaning, IF i UNDERSTAND CORRECTLY, that cmake will try to set Boost_DIR to <mypath>/lib/cmake/Boost-1.84.0/BoostConfig.cmake. Which environnement should I set so that it works ? Thanks ---- Alain Miniussi DSI, Pôles Calcul et Genie Log. Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur Tél. : +33609650665

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Cobalt documentation error
by Josué Andrade Gomes 14 Dec '23

14 Dec '23

I’m seeing the following error while browsing the recently released Cobalt library documentation [1]: Failed to generate image: mmdc failed: Error: Failed to launch the browser process! /root/.cache/puppeteer/chrome/linux-1108766/chrome-linux/chrome: error while loading shared libraries: libatk-1.0.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory TROUBLESHOOTING: https://pptr.dev/troubleshooting at Interface.onClose (file:///root/.nvm/versions/node/v18.18.1/lib/node_modules/@mermaid-js/mermaid-cli/node_modules/@puppeteer/browsers/lib/esm/launch.js:253:24) at Interface.emit (node:events:529:35) at Interface.close (node:internal/readline/interface:534:10) at Socket.onend (node:internal/readline/interface:260:10) at Socket.emit (node:events:529:35) at endReadableNT (node:internal/streams/readable:1368:12) at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:82:21) [1] https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_84_0/libs/cobalt/doc/html/index.html

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Re: [Boost-users] Could sprintf be replaced with snprintf?
by Matt Borland 14 Dec '23

14 Dec '23

> On Dec 13, 2023, at 9:32 PM, Karsten Ahnert <karsten.ahnert(a)gmx.de> wrote: > > Yes, please go on. It would be great if odeint will be maintained in the future. Thank you! > > What are your GitHub user names? I can add you as maintainer but I want to be sure to use right name and avoid a potential name collision. > > Karsten Karsten, My GitHub username is mborland (https://github.com/mborland) and Nick is NAThompson (https://github.com/NAThompson) Let me know if you need anything else. Thanks, Matt

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[release] Boost 1.84.0
by Marshall Clow 14 Dec '23

14 Dec '23

Release 1.84.0 of the Boost C++ Libraries is now available. These open-source libraries work well with the C++ Standard Library, and are usable across a broad spectrum of applications. The Boost license encourages both commercial and non-commercial use. This release contain two new libraries, numerous enhancements and bug fixes for existing libraries. For details, including download links, see <http://www.boost.org/users/news/version_1.84.0> You can also download directly from: <https://boostorg.jfrog.io/artifactory/main/release/1.84.0/source> To install this release on your system, see <http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/more/getting_started/index.html> Thanks to everyone who participated in this release. -- The Boost Release Team Marshall Clow, Glen Fernandes

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