boost::filesystem question: iterate upcast directory path string?
Hi Friends: For example I have path "C:\Temp\abcd\hello\", I wish to iterate to get C: , C:\Temp , C:\Temp\abcd , C:\Temp\abcd\hello . I have read code of path::iterator, but not what I expected.... How to do it? I also want to have the code portable for UNIX paths, means also work for "/foo/bar1/bar2/bar3/" ... Thanks for your help! Rgds, David
On 23/12/05, David Xiao <davihigh@gmail.com> wrote:
For example I have path "C:\Temp\abcd\hello\", I wish to iterate to get C: , C:\Temp , C:\Temp\abcd , C:\Temp\abcd\hello .
I think you have the choice of either using branch_path repeatedly or using the exposed iterators. using the iterators, I would guess something similar to the following: path my_path( "C:\Temp\abcd\hello\", native ); assert( my_path.has_root_path() ); path now_path = my_path.root_path(); my_path = my_path.relative_path(); for ( path::iterator b = my_path.begin(); b != my_path.end(); ++b ) { now_path /= *b; std::cout << now_path.native_directory_string() << std::endl; } That of course assumes they're all directories -- you might want to choose native_directory_string or native_file_string based on is_directory. You might also look at how http://boost.org/libs/filesystem/doc/convenience.htm#create_directories is implemented, since it presumably has to do something similar internally. - Scott
me22 wrote:
On 23/12/05, David Xiao <davihigh@gmail.com> wrote:
For example I have path "C:\Temp\abcd\hello\", I wish to iterate to get C: , C:\Temp , C:\Temp\abcd , C:\Temp\abcd\hello .
I think you have the choice of either using branch_path repeatedly or using the exposed iterators.
using the iterators, I would guess something similar to the following: path my_path( "C:\Temp\abcd\hello\", native ); assert( my_path.has_root_path() ); path now_path = my_path.root_path(); my_path = my_path.relative_path(); for ( path::iterator b = my_path.begin(); b != my_path.end(); ++b ) { now_path /= *b; std::cout << now_path.native_directory_string() << std::endl; }
That of course assumes they're all directories -- you might want to choose native_directory_string or native_file_string based on is_directory.
You might also look at how http://boost.org/libs/filesystem/doc/convenience.htm#create_directories is implemented, since it presumably has to do something similar internally.
- Scott
If you have the path string and it's valid (you can construct a boost::filesystem::path object without throwing an exception) then I think you can just use path.normalize() followed by path.string() to get the string representation in canonical form. Then just use the regex library or the string algorithms library to tokenize the string using "/" as the separator. After that it's pretty easy to put the pieces back together to make each of the path strings that you want. If you really want to expand paths like c:/Temp/*/junk then it's more complicated but a couple of people have addressed it here and their code is available for download. My 2 cents... - Rush
participants (1)
-
David Xiao -
me22 -
Rush Manbert